Cytisinicline for smoking cessation: a randomized clinical trial
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NA Rigotti, NL Benowitz, J Prochaska, S Leischow…
JAMA, 2023
jamanetwork.com
Importance Cytisinicline (cytisine) is a plant-based alkaloid that, like varenicline, binds selectively to α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, which mediate nicotine dependence. Although not licensed in the US, cytisinicline is used in some European countries to aid smoking cessation, but its traditional dosing regimen and treatment duration may not be optimal. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of cytisinicline for smoking cessation when administered in a novel pharmacokinetically based dosing regimen for 6 or …

