Methods of reducing allogeneic blood demand in orthopedic surgery.
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S Dragan, M Kulej, A Krawczyk, A Wall…
Ortopedia …, 2012
europepmc.org
Despite advances in this field, allogeneic blood transfusion still carries a lot of risk; the availability of heterologous blood is also constantly decreasing. We describe the most popular methods for reducing the allogeneic blood requirement. Basic information is presented about the physiological mechanisms of compensation for intraoperative blood loss, which can be compromised by respiratory and cardiovascular disease or infections. Preoperative anemia (manifested by low hemoglobin levels) is statistically the most …
